The DOI matches its Crossref record; 104 of the 104 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCTIVITY ON THE SPECIES RICHNESS OF PLANTS: A CRITICAL ASSESSMENT
Abstract
Despite much scrutiny the relationship between productivity and species richness remains controversial, and there is little agreement about causal processes. We present the results of a survey of 159 productivity-plant species richness (P-PSR) relationships from 131 published studies. We critically assessed each study with respect to experimental design and for the appropriateness of the surrogates used for productivity. We were able to accept only 60 of the reported relationships as robust tests of the P-PSR relationship and a further 18 as robust tests of the biomass species richness relationship. Previous analyses have found that unimodal P-PSR relationships predominate. In contrast, we found that, in studies that used data of continental to global extent, all P-PSR relationships were positive regardless of grain, that almost all were also positive in data sets of regional extent, and that unimodal relationships were not dominant even in studies of fine grain or small spatial extent. Our results differ substantially from previous meta-analyses because previous studies have included a large number of studies that do not meet basic experimental design criteria for objectively testing P-PSR relationships. These results have important implications for theory that attempts to explain species richness patterns. We critically review four dominant theories in light of our results and develop new falsifiable predictions of relationship from these theories at both small and large spatial scales.
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“(3) richness and productivity increase together because climatic gradients in productivity lead to increased regional species pools, creating a positive relationship but from a separate mechanism 8”
From Integrative modelling reveals mechanisms linking productivity and plant species richness (2016) · cites this paper as [8]
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Cornwell, W. K., & Ackerly, D. D. (2009) · Ecological Monographs · doi:10.1890/07-1134.1 · Cited by 1,207
Integrative modelling reveals mechanisms linking productivity and plant species richness
Grace, J. B., Anderson, T. M., Seabloom, E. W., Borer, E. T., Adler, P. B., Harpole, W. S., Hautier, Y., Hillebrand, H., Lind, E. M., Pärtel, M., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature16524 · Cited by 827
Productivity is a poor predictor of plant species richness
Adler, P. B., Seabloom, E. W., Borer, E. T., Hillebrand, H., Hautier, Y., Hector, A., Harpole, W. S., O’Halloran, L. R., Grace, J. B., Anderson, T. M., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1204498 · Cited by 629
Fire as a key driver of Earth's biodiversity
He, T., Lamont, B. B., & Pausas, J. G. (2019) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1111/brv.12544 · Cited by 623
Worldwide evidence of a unimodal relationship between productivity and plant species richness
Fraser, L. H., Pither, J., Jentsch, A., Sternberg, M., Zobel, M., Askarizadeh, D., Bartha, S., Beierkuhnlein, C., Bennett, J. A., Bittel, A., et al. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aab3916 · Cited by 501
Metadata
- Authors
- Gillman, L. N., & Wright, S. D.
- Affiliations
- Auckland University of Technology (NZ)
- University of Auckland (NZ)
- Venue
- Ecology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2006-05
- Volume
- 87
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1234-1243
- ISSN
- 0012-9658 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2120326925
- Cited by
- 305
- References
- 103
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 1.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Ecology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ResearchSpace (University of Auckland) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Botany and Plant Ecology Studies
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Forestry › Forest ecology and management
- Keywords
- plant species richness, biomass, experimental design, spatial scale, biodiversity gradients
- MeSH terms
- Climate, Biological Evolution, Plants, Population Dynamics, Species Specificity, Ecosystem, Biomass, Biodiversity, Plant Development
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- Gillman, L. N., & Wright, S. D. (2006). THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCTIVITY ON THE SPECIES RICHNESS OF PLANTS: A CRITICAL ASSESSMENT. Ecology. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87%5B1234%3Atiopot%5D2.0.co%3B2